Installation¶
Python Version¶
We recommend using the latest version of Python. CacheLib supports Python 3.8 and newer.
Dependencies¶
There are no required dependencies beyond Python itself. CacheLib is a standalone library that works out of the box.
Optional Dependencies¶
When you install CacheLib SimpleCache and FileSystemCache
will work without any additional dependencies.
However, some backends require additional dependencies to be installed.
CacheLib will detect and use them if they are already installed but you will need to install them manually if you want to use the corresponding backends:
Install redis-py required for RedisCache.
Install pylibmc required for MemcachedCache.
Install boto3 required for DynamoDbCache.
Install pymongo required for MongoDbCache.
Install valkey-py required for ValkeyCache.
Install uWSGI required for UWSGICache.
Virtual Environments¶
Use a virtual environment to manage the dependencies for your project, both in development and in production.
What problem does a virtual environment solve? The more Python projects you have, the more likely it is that you need to work with different versions of Python libraries, or even Python itself. Newer versions of libraries for one project can break compatibility in another project.
Virtual environments are independent groups of Python libraries, one for each project. Packages installed for one project will not affect other projects or the operating system’s packages.
Python comes bundled with the venv module to create virtual
environments.
Create an environment¶
Create a project folder and a .venv folder within:
$ mkdir myproject
$ cd myproject
$ python3 -m venv .venv
> mkdir myproject
> cd myproject
> py -3 -m venv .venv
Activate the environment¶
Before you work on your project, activate the corresponding environment:
$ . .venv/bin/activate
> .venv\Scripts\activate
Your shell prompt will change to show the name of the activated environment.
Install CacheLib¶
Within the activated environment, use the following command to install CacheLib:
$ pip install cachelib
CacheLib is now installed. Check out the Quickstart to get started.